Description
Faculty of Engineering
Laboratory investigation of limestone breaks down by fiber laser
Abstract:
In recent years, the drilling industries in the world, particularly in Iran have made significant progress, which is a ratio of recent decades is very striking and concentration. The most important of these improvements may be on their way to the drilling of replacement cable tools with rotary drilling in the operational procedure and then the new generation of devices compatible with the roughness of rocks that their drill model with rock bits. Then the roller cutter and after that fixed cutter diamond pointed out. This should be noted that in recent years numerous new methods in the field of new drilling proposals. One of the accepted methods that have many of the engineer’s attention is drilling oil and gas wells, with the use of laser technology. Due to the high melting temperature and makes the laser vaporization of the rocks, hence the use of such devices as hard rock drilling device and named a number of insecure circumstances. But it has too many bugs and pores in specific areas. So any modification and replacement of data requires an overwhelmed proven in the field. In this research, we examine and simulated the capability of Fiber laser and use the carbon-dioxide laser at the laboratory for drilling processes. So that a detailed analysis at the beginning of a solution to solve the heat transfer equation in the object, and then we operate the laser on the effective thermal conditions. On the other hand, failure analysis in conventional circumstances and reservoir conditions simulations with acceptable results in the reservoir area this arena have been achieved. Finally, it has been concluded that these devices feature using in very high pressure and high-temperature Iranian limestone reservoir.
KeyWords: Laser Drilling, Fiber Laser, carbon-dioxide laser, thermal stress, HP/HT Reservoir.
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